Oklahoma Dog Bite Settlement Calculator
Victim & Incident Details (Comparative Fault)
Injury Details
Economic Damages & Insurance
Estimated Settlement Value
Understanding Oklahoma Dog Bite Laws
Oklahoma follows a strict liability rule under 4 O.S. § 42.1. This means that a dog owner can be held liable even if the dog has never bitten anyone before—as long as:
- The victim did not provoke the dog, and
- The attack happened while the victim was lawfully on public or private property.
However, Oklahoma also uses a modified comparative fault system (23 O.S. § 13). If the victim shares responsibility for the incident, their compensation can be reduced—or completely barred—depending on their fault percentage.
Key Rule: Victims cannot recover damages if they’re found 51% or more at fault (“51% Bar Rule”).
What the Calculator Does
The Oklahoma Dog Bite Settlement Calculator estimates potential payouts by analyzing three key categories:
- Victim & Incident Details – Age, provocation, trespassing, and gender factors.
- Injury Details – Severity of bite, location, permanent damage, and trauma.
- Economic Damages – Medical costs, lost wages, and insurance limits.
Each input dynamically affects the estimated value using data multipliers and fault adjustments.
How the Settlement Estimate Is Calculated
The calculator uses an algorithm that blends economic and non-economic damages, factoring in comparative fault and statutory caps.
1. Economic Damages
These are actual financial losses, such as:
- Past and future medical expenses
- Lost wages and earning capacity
- Property damage (like torn clothing or damaged personal items)
Example:
If you’ve spent $8,000 on medical bills and lost $2,000 in wages, your base economic damages = $10,000.
2. Non-Economic Damages (Pain & Suffering)
This portion depends on the severity of the injury and its lasting impact. The calculator applies multipliers from the Dunbar Scale and adds extra weight for factors like:
- Permanent scarring or disability
- PTSD or anxiety
- Age and vulnerability of the victim
Example:
If a severe facial bite (high multiplier) caused disfigurement and PTSD, pain and suffering could easily exceed $200,000 before legal caps.
3. Damage Caps & Reductions
Oklahoma caps non-economic damages at $350,000 (23 O.S. § 61.2) unless the owner acted with gross negligence or reckless disregard.
If the victim’s fault plays a role, the total estimate is reduced accordingly.
Example:
A $400,000 estimate with 25% shared fault would be reduced by $100,000, bringing the total to $300,000.
Comparative Fault and Provocation
The calculator automatically applies reductions for fault-related factors such as:
- Minor provocation: like startling a dog (≈25% fault reduction)
- Significant provocation: such as teasing or hitting (≈51%—claim barred)
- Trespassing: entering property without permission (≈51%—claim barred)
If fault exceeds 50%, the calculator warns that recovery is legally barred.
Sample Scenario
Let’s take a real-world example using the calculator:
| Factor | Example Input | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Victim | 8-year-old child | +30% multiplier |
| Injury | Deep facial bite (Level 4) | ×4.0 severity |
| Medical bills | $20,000 | Base economic |
| Psychological trauma | Diagnosed PTSD | +0.6 multiplier |
| Fault | 0% (unprovoked, public property) | No reduction |
| Insurance cap | $300,000 | Policy limit applies |
Estimated Result:
- Economic damages: $20,000
- Pain & suffering (with multipliers): $280,000
- Total: $300,000 (policy limit reached)
What Affects Your Final Settlement
Increases Settlement Value:
- Severe or permanent injuries
- Visible scarring or disfigurement
- Psychological trauma or PTSD
- High medical expenses and lost wages
- Evidence of gross negligence (removes damages cap)
Decreases Settlement Value:
- Shared fault (provocation or trespassing)
- Minor injuries or quick recovery
- Low medical documentation
- Strict insurance policy caps
Why Use the Calculator
This free online calculator gives you a realistic, law-based estimate in seconds. It integrates:
- Oklahoma’s strict liability rule
- The 51% fault bar
- The $350,000 non-economic damages cap
- Multipliers from medical, psychological, and legal factors
It’s not legal advice—but it’s a smart starting point for understanding what your claim might be worth before speaking to an attorney.
Pro Tip: Strengthen Your Claim
To maximize your potential settlement:
- Get immediate medical attention and keep records.
- Take clear photos of the injuries and location.
- File an animal control report or police report.
- Consult a personal injury attorney experienced in dog bite cases.
Strong evidence and documentation can dramatically improve your outcome.