Articles for category: Glossary

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Senior Companion Program Definition and Meaning

The Senior Companion Program (SCP) is a federally funded volunteer initiative under AmeriCorps Seniors, designed to address the needs of older adults and individuals with disabilities while engaging retirees in meaningful community service. Established in 1974 through the Domestic Volunteer Service Act, this program operates nationwide through local organizations, fostering intergenerational connections and promoting independent ...

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Delta Health Care Services Grants Definition and Meaning

In rural America, access to quality health care can feel like a luxury—especially in the Mississippi Delta region. That’s where the Delta Health Care Services Grants (DHCS) step in. Funded by the USDA Rural Development, this program aims to bridge the health care gap in one of the most medically underserved areas of the United ...

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Federal Transit Grants for Urban Areas Definition and Meaning

The Federal Transit Grants for Urban Areas encompass a suite of federally funded initiatives administered by the Federal Transit Administration (FTA) to enhance public transportation infrastructure, accessibility, and efficiency in densely populated regions. Central to this framework is the Urbanized Area Formula Grants Program (49 U.S.C. § 5307), authorized under the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law (Infrastructure ...

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Disaster Relief Fund (DRF) Definition and Meaning

The Disaster Relief Fund (DRF) is the main pool of federal money in the United States set aside to help communities respond to and recover from major disasters and emergencies. Think of it as the government’s emergency wallet for when things go seriously wrong-like hurricanes, wildfires, floods, earthquakes, or even large-scale public health emergencies. Who ...

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Department of Agriculture (USDA) Specialty Crop Block Grant Program Definition and Meaning

The USDA Specialty Crop Block Grant Program (SCBGP) is a federal initiative designed to boost the competitiveness of specialty crops in the United States. If you’re wondering what counts as a “specialty crop,” think fruits, vegetables, tree nuts, dried fruits, horticulture, and nursery crops-including flowers and ornamental plants. The program’s main goal is to give ...

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Federal Pell Grant Definition and Meaning

The Federal Pell Grant is a need-based financial aid program administered by the U.S. Department of Education to support low-income undergraduate students pursuing postsecondary education. Established under the Higher Education Act of 1965 and renamed in 1980 to honor Senator Claiborne Pell, it serves as the cornerstone of federal student assistance, prioritizing access to higher ...

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Economic Development Administration (EDA) Grants Definition and Meaning

The Economic Development Administration (EDA) Grants are a key set of funding programs run by the U.S. Department of Commerce, designed to help communities across the country grow, adapt, and thrive-especially in times of economic distress or transition. Since its creation in 1965, the EDA has been the only federal agency focused exclusively on economic ...

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Economic Development Administration (EDA) Public Works Program Definition and Meaning

The Economic Development Administration (EDA) Public Works Program is a federal grant initiative designed to help distressed communities across the U.S. revitalize, expand, and upgrade their physical infrastructure. The big goal? To spark economic growth, attract new businesses, encourage local investment, and create or retain long-term jobs-especially in places that have faced tough times due ...

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Emergency Solutions Grants (ESG) Program Definition and Meaning

The Emergency Solutions Grants (ESG) Program is a federal initiative administered by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to combat homelessness through immediate interventions and sustainable housing solutions. Established under the 2009 Homeless Emergency Assistance and Rapid Transition to Housing (HEARTH) Act, ESG replaced the earlier Emergency Shelter Grants program, shifting focus ...

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Low-Income Housing Repair Assistance Definition and Meaning

Low-Income Housing Repair Assistance encompasses government-funded initiatives and community programs designed to help economically disadvantaged homeowners maintain safe, functional, and habitable living conditions. These programs address structural deficiencies, health hazards, and accessibility barriers while preventing displacement and reducing public health risks. By offering financial aid, technical support, and educational resources, they bridge gaps between housing ...