Section 504 Home Repair Grant Estimator
What Is the Section 504 Home Repair Grant?
The Section 504 Home Repair Program is run by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). It helps low-income homeowners repair, improve, or modernize their homes.
For people with disabilities, the grant can cover accessibility upgrades such as:
- Wheelchair ramps
- Widened doorways
- Roll-in showers
- Grab bars in bathrooms
- Lowered kitchen counters
- Accessible flooring
The goal is simple: make homes safer and more livable.
Who Qualifies for a Section 504 Grant?
To qualify for a Section 504 home repair grant, you must meet several basic requirements.
1. You Must Own and Live in the Home
The calculator checks your homeownership status first. If you rent or live with someone else, you are not eligible for this grant.
2. You Must Have a Qualifying Disability
The tool asks about disability status. The grant is designed for homeowners who need accessibility repairs due to a disability.
3. Your Income Must Be Below 50% of Area Median Income (AMI)
This is a key part of eligibility.
The calculator estimates whether your income falls below 50% of the Area Median Income (AMI) in your state. If your income is above this limit, you may not qualify.
How the Section 504 Home Repair Grant Calculator Works
The calculator uses your answers to estimate:
- Eligibility status
- Income compared to the 50% AMI limit
- Estimated grant amount
- Recommended next steps
Here’s how each part works.
Step 1: Basic Eligibility Check
The calculator first checks:
- Do you own and live in your home?
- Do you have a qualifying disability?
If you answer “no” to either, the tool will mark you as Ineligible right away.
This saves time and avoids confusion.
Step 2: Income and AMI Calculation
The calculator uses:
- Household size
- State
- Annual household income
How AMI Is Estimated
The tool starts with a base national median income for:
- 1-person household
- 2-person household
- 3-person household
- 4-person household
Then it applies a state multiplier to adjust for cost of living differences.
Finally, it calculates:
50% of Adjusted AMI = Income Limit
If your income is:
- Below that number → Likely Eligible
- Above that number → Likely Ineligible (Income)
You’ll see your income compared directly to the estimated 50% AMI limit.
Example:
- Your income: $35,000
- 50% AMI limit: $38,000
- Result: Likely Eligible
This comparison makes the decision clear and easy to understand.
Step 3: Estimated Grant Amount
The calculator asks for:
- Estimated cost of accessibility repairs
- Maximum grant amount
By default, it uses a national estimate of $7,500.
If you know your local maximum grant amount, you can enter a custom number.
How the Grant Amount Is Calculated
The formula is simple:
Grant Amount = The Smaller of:
- Your estimated repair cost
- The maximum grant allowed
Example 1:
- Repair cost: $5,000
- Max grant: $7,500
- Estimated grant: $5,000
Example 2:
- Repair cost: $12,000
- Max grant: $7,500
- Estimated grant: $7,500
If your project costs more than the grant limit, the tool will note that the grant may only cover part of your expenses.
Types of Repairs You Can Select
The calculator lets you check all planned repairs, including:
- Access ramp
- Widened doorways
- Accessible bathroom
- Roll-in shower
- Lowered kitchen counters
- Accessible flooring
- Other repairs
These selections do not change the grant amount calculation. However, they help clarify what type of accessibility work you are planning.
Understanding the Results Section
After clicking “Check Eligibility,” the results panel shows:
1. Eligibility Status
- Likely Eligible
- Likely Ineligible – Income
- Ineligible
2. Income vs. 50% AMI Limit
Shows your income compared to the estimated threshold.
3. Estimated Grant Amount
Displays the maximum the grant might cover.
4. Grant Note
Explains whether your repair costs exceed the grant cap.
5. Recommended Next Steps
Usually advises you to contact your local USDA office.
Important Disclaimer
The calculator is an estimate tool.
Actual eligibility and funding decisions are made by your local office under the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development or USDA program administrators.
Final decisions depend on:
- Official AMI data
- Verified income documentation
- Proof of disability
- Contractor repair quotes
The tool does not guarantee funding.
Why This Calculator Is Useful
Many people avoid applying because they are unsure if they qualify. This calculator helps you:
- Quickly check basic eligibility
- Compare your income to local limits
- Estimate potential funding
- Understand what steps come next
It removes guesswork.
And that matters when you’re planning important home modifications.
What To Do After Using the Calculator
If you receive a “Likely Eligible” result:
- Contact your local USDA Rural Development office.
- Gather proof of income.
- Prepare disability documentation if required.
- Get contractor estimates for your repairs.
If you receive a “Likely Ineligible – Income” result:
- Double-check your numbers.
- Ask your local office about updated AMI limits.
- Explore other assistance programs.