North Carolina Child Support Calculator
Parent Information (Monthly Gross Income)
Children, Parenting Time & Expenses (Monthly)
Guideline Support Estimate
What Is the North Carolina Child Support Calculator?
The North Carolina Child Support Calculator is an online tool provided by the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services (NCDHHS). It estimates child support payments based on the North Carolina Child Support Guidelines, which courts use to make sure payments are fair and consistent.
The calculator gives parents a rough estimate, not a final court order. But it’s still highly useful — especially when planning a budget, negotiating custody, or preparing for mediation or court.
How the Calculator Works
The calculator uses a formula defined by North Carolina law (G.S. 50-13.4). It factors in several key details to estimate child support. Here’s what it looks at:
1. Gross Income of Both Parents
- This includes salaries, wages, bonuses, commissions, and self-employment income.
- The calculator combines both parents’ income to determine each parent’s share of the total financial responsibility.
2. Custody Arrangement
North Carolina has three types of custody situations under the guidelines:
- Primary Custody: One parent has the child most of the time (243 nights or more per year).
- Joint Custody: Parents share custody roughly equally (each has at least 123 nights per year).
- Split Custody: Each parent has at least one child living primarily with them.
The calculator adjusts support amounts depending on how much time each parent spends with the children.
3. Child-Related Expenses
Certain expenses are factored in automatically:
- Health insurance premiums for the child(ren)
- Work-related child care costs (like daycare while a parent works)
- Extraordinary expenses, such as medical or educational costs
These are added to the total support obligation before dividing it between the parents.
4. Number of Children
The more children there are, the higher the total obligation — but the formula accounts for shared costs, so it’s not a straight multiple of one child’s amount.
Example: How It Looks in Practice
Let’s say:
- Parent A earns $4,000/month
- Parent B earns $2,000/month
- They have one child
- Parent A has primary custody
The calculator estimates each parent’s share of child support based on income ratio and adjusts for things like daycare and insurance. Parent B, who earns less and has fewer overnights, would likely pay child support to Parent A to balance the child’s living expenses between homes.
How to Use the North Carolina Child Support Calculator (Step by Step)
- Go to the official NC Child Support Calculator — available on the NC DHHS website.
- Choose your custody type: primary, joint, or split.
- Enter each parent’s monthly gross income.
- Add child care and insurance expenses related to the child(ren).
- Select the number of children covered by the order.
- Click “Calculate.”
The calculator will show an estimated monthly payment. You can print or save the worksheet — which is often required by the court.
Important: The Calculator Is a Guide, Not a Final Word
While the calculator follows the state’s official formula, the court has the final say. Judges can adjust payments if:
- The formula doesn’t fit the family’s unique circumstances.
- A child has special needs.
- One parent’s income is extremely high or low.
Also, if one parent is voluntarily unemployed or underemployed, the court may “impute income” — meaning it can assign a reasonable earning level based on work history or potential.
Tips for Getting the Most Accurate Estimate
- Use monthly gross income (before taxes).
- Include all children from the same relationship in the same worksheet.
- Be honest and precise with expense data — round numbers can skew results.
- Try different custody scenarios if you’re still negotiating an agreement.
How Child Support Is Enforced in North Carolina
Once a court order is issued, payments are usually made through the NC Child Support Centralized Collections (NCCSCC). Enforcement tools include:
- Wage withholding (automatic paycheck deductions)
- Tax refund intercepts
- License suspensions for non-payment
- Contempt of court penalties
Failing to pay child support can have serious consequences, so staying current is essential.
When to Talk to a Lawyer
Even with the calculator, legal advice is valuable — especially if:
- You share custody and have complex time-sharing schedules.
- One parent has irregular income (like self-employment).
- You suspect the other parent is underreporting income.
A family law attorney can help verify the calculator’s results and make sure your agreement protects your child’s best interests.
Key Takeaways
- The North Carolina Child Support Calculator helps estimate child support payments under official state guidelines.
- It uses both parents’ income, custody schedule, and child-related expenses to produce an estimate.
- The calculator’s result is not legally binding — the court decides the final amount.
- Use accurate numbers and review results with a legal professional for the best outcome.